EU energy labels for lighting 2026

The EU energy label helps you compare lighting on efficiency at a glance. In 2026 this label remains your primary guide, while new rules aim to add more transparency about performance, repairability and environmental impact. Here is what to look for when you choose design lighting at Espoo.

How the 2026 EU energy label for lighting works

The label for light sources uses a simple A to G scale, where A is the most efficient. Most modern LEDs currently fall between classes C and E because the EU rescaled thresholds to leave room for future innovation. Each label includes a QR code that links to the official EPREL database so you can verify product data before you buy.

For lighting, the label focuses on the light source itself. That includes LED bulbs and many luminaires with integrated LEDs, often built on LED light engines. The label shows the energy class and the energy consumption in kWh per 1000 hours, which helps you estimate running costs for your usage. If you prefer replaceable sources, start with our LED bulbs and accessories to compare labels, wattage and lumen output. Online and in-store, the label must be visible wherever the product is offered, so you can compare options quickly.

While the label does not print every technical detail, the class is calculated from efficacy metrics that relate light output to power. Scanning the EPREL QR gives you the product information sheet with key specifications to support an informed choice.

Rescaled classes and EPREL essentials

Since 2021 the EU moved from A++ to A to a stricter A to G scale. If you were used to A+ bulbs, do not be surprised when an equivalent LED now shows C or D. That shift does not mean the product became less efficient - it means the bar moved higher. Use the class, the kWh per 1000 hours, and the EPREL product fiche together to compare similar light sources fairly.

EPREL is the single source of truth behind every label. By scanning the QR code you can check efficiency data, rated power, light output and lifetime information published by the manufacturer. That helps you validate claims and pick the best fit for your room, mood and budget.

What changes by 2026

Alongside the existing label, the EU is preparing broader sustainability rules under the Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation. For lighting, draft measures focus on circularity and clarity for users, such as who may replace a light source, how it can be removed, and what must be stated in manuals. A Digital Product Passport is planned to provide a secure link to product data over the lifecycle, complementing the current EPREL QR with deeper information on materials, repair and compliance. Work is ongoing in 2025 to phase these tools in from 2026 for selected product groups, with final scope and timing subject to EU adoption. In parallel, the phase-out of many fluorescent lamps since 2023 has accelerated the shift to labeled LED light sources.

How to choose design lighting that scores well

Match the lumen output to your space so you do not overspec power. For screw bases, compare E27 bulbs to find common fittings and label classes. Compact fixtures often use E14 socket lighting, which is ideal for efficient small-format lamps. Prefer efficient LED light sources and check their energy class and kWh per 1000 hours for a realistic view of running costs. If possible, choose luminaires with replaceable light sources for easier maintenance. Dimmable LED lighting reduces consumption when used thoughtfully. Prefer battery-powered luminaires? See our portable rechargeable lamps to understand how charging and consumption relate to energy information.

FAQs

What is the new energy label in the EU?

The current label uses a rescaled A to G range for clear comparisons across brands and models. For lighting, the label must be shown on packaging and online. It includes a QR code that links to EPREL, where you can view the official product fiche. Because thresholds were tightened, many quality LEDs now fall in classes C to E, even though they are very efficient by previous standards.

What is the ErP regulation for 2026?

ErP refers to EU ecodesign rules that set minimum performance and information requirements. From 2026, these rules evolve under the Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation. For lighting, expected themes include better guidance on replaceability, access to technical information and more transparent product data via a Digital Product Passport. Exact obligations and timelines for specific lighting categories will be confirmed as the EU finalizes implementing measures.

Want to compare labels side by side? Visit our Antwerp showroom or explore our selection on espoo.be and scan the EPREL QR codes to validate details on the spot.